Inovações e exportações: uma nova perspectiva de estudo da indústria manufatureira uruguaia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18046/j.estger.2020.157.3685Palavras-chave:
inovação, exportações, indústria manufatureira, UruguaiResumo
O artigo investiga se as atividades de inovação, assim como as inovações realizadas pelas empresas industriais uruguaias, afetam a probabilidade de serem empresas exportadoras. A implementação empírica baseia-se em modelos logit aplicados aos microdados do Levantamento de Atividades de Inovação da Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Inovación (Em português: Agência Nacional de Pesquisa e Inovação) para o período 2013-2015. Os resultados mostram que para prever se uma empresa é exportadora, são mais importantes a inovação em marketing e as atividades internas de pesquisa e desenvolvimento e pesquisa de mercado. Um aspecto adicional relevante que surge é que a presença de capital estrangeiro, bem como a existência de apoio estatal às atividades de inovação, também contribuem para esta probabilidade.
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