Analysis of dynamics, structures and agent relationships in Regional Innovation Systems

Julián-Alberto Uribe-Gómez; Diana-Patricia Giraldo-Ramírez; Luciano Gallón-Londoño; Javier-Dario Fernandez-Ledesma; Santiago Quintero-Ramírez

doi:10.18046/j.estger.2019.153.3231

Autores

Julián-Alberto Uribe-Gómez Professor, School of Economics and Administration, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano (ITM), Medellin, Colombia. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8581-0376
Diana-Patricia Giraldo-Ramírez Professor, Agroindustrial Engineering School, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia.
Luciano Gallón-Londoño Professor, Industrial Engineering School, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia.
Javier-Dario Fernandez-Ledesma Professor, Industrial Engineering School, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia.
Santiago Quintero-Ramírez Professor, Industrial Engineering School, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18046/j.estger.2019.153.3231

Palavras-chave:

simulação, inovação, complexidade, modelagem, cluster de rede

Resumo

Este artigo analisa o sistema regional de inovação de Antioquia, Colômbia, a partir de uma perspectiva complexa de sistemas adaptativos, usando um modelo de simulação baseado em agentes. Entre os resultados, está uma espécie de modelo com variáveis e indicadores significativos para gerar novos conhecimentos e inovações em escala regional. Isso fornece evidências de que existem condições mais favoráveis na medida em que um número significativo de exploradores incentiva maiores ações recíprocas com outros agentes na estrutura regional. O número de patentes e publicações sendo geradas aumentará significativamente e, consequentemente, um clustering de rede melhor ficará evidente. Finalmente, o modelo explora a dinâmica, as estruturas e as relações entre os agentes do sistema, dando atenção especial às condições em que os processos de inovação se desdobram no nível regional.

Downloads

Os dados de download ainda não estão disponíveis.

Referências

Ahrweiler, P., Pyka, A., & Gilbert, N. (2004). Simulating Knowledge Dynamics in Innovation Networks. Industry and Labor Dynamics: The Agent-Based Computational Economics Approach, 1-13.

Asheim, B. T., & Gertler, M. S. (2005). The Geography of Innovation: Regional Innovation Systems. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199286805.003.0011

Bertalanffy, L. von. (1968). General system theory; foundations, development, applications. New York: George Braziller Inc.

Cancino, R., Petit-breuilh, J., Garcia, M., Gatica, M., Mellado, F., & Mendoza, Y. (2008). Indicadores de ciencia, tecnología e innovación para la inteligencia competitiva de sistemas regionales de innovación. Cuadernos de Administración, ( 40), 57-72.

Carlsson, B., Jacobsson, S., Holmén, M., & Rickne, A. (2002). Innovation systems : analytical and methodological issues. Research Policy, 31, 233- 245.

Damper, R. (2000). Emergence and levels of abstraction. International Journal of Systems Science, 31(7), 811-818.

Doloreux, D. (2002). What we should know about regional systems of innovation. Technology in Society, 24(3), 243-263. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-791X(02)00007-6

Doloreux, D., & Parto, S. (2005). Regional innovation systems: Current discourse and unresolved issues. Technology in Society, 27(2), 133-153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2005.01.002

Epstein, J., & Axtell, R. (1996). Growing Artificial Societies: Social Science from the Bottom Up. The Brookings Institution.

Freeman, C. (1987). Technology Policy and Economic Performance: Lessons from Japan. London: Pinter Publishers.

Fritsch, M., & Slavtchev, V. (2011). Determinants of the Efficiency of Regional Innovation Systems. Regional Studies, 45(7), 905-918. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343400802251494

Iandoli, L., Palumbo, F., Ponsiglione, C., Tortora, C., & Zollo, G. (2012). Prospettive e Instrumenti per lo sviluppo di sistemi regionali di innovazione auto-sostenibili.

Lau, A. K. W., & Lo, W. (2015). Regional innovation system, absorptive capacity and innovation performance: An empirical study. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 92, 99-114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2014.11.005

Li, X. (2015). Specialization, institutions and innovation within China’s regional innovation systems. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 100, 130- 139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2015.06.032

Llisterri, J., & Pietrobelli, C. (2011). Los Sistemas Regionales de Innovación en América Latina.

Londoño, A., Restrepo, D., Álvarez, H., & Ospina, O. (2018). Desempeño economía de Antioquia 2018. Medellín. Retrieved from https://www.camaramedellin.com.co/Portals/0/conozca_la_camara/informes-SIC/Informe-Economico-SIC2019.pdf

Lorenz, E. (1963). Deterministic nonperiodic flow. Journal of Atmospheric Science, 20, 282-291.

Lundvall, B.-Å. (1992). National Systems of Innovation: Towards a theory of innovation and interactive learning. London: Pinter Publishers .

Miller, J., & Page, S. (2007). Complex Adaptive Systems: An introduction to computational models of social life. Princeton University Press.

Nelson, R. (1992). National innovation systems: A retrospective on a study. Industrial and Corporate Change, 1(2), 347-375. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/1.2.347

Newman, M. (2003). The structure and function of complex networks. networks. SIAM Review, 45(2), 167-256.

Oliveira, L., Echeveste, M. E. S., Cortimiglia, M. N., & Gonçalves, C. G. C. (2017). Analysis of determinants for Open Innovation implementation in Regional Innovation Systems. RAI Revista de Administração e Inovação, 14(2), 119-129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rai.2017.03.006

Ottino, J. (2004). Engineering complex systems. Nature, (427), 399. https://doi.org/10.1038/427399a

Pyka, A., & Scharnhorst, A. (2009). Innovation Networks: new approaches in modelling and analyzing. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.

Quintero, S., & Robledo, J. (2013). El Aprendizaje como Propiedad Emergente en los Sistemas Regionales de Innovación. In XV Congreso LatinoIberoamericano de Gestión 2013 (pp. 1-16). Oporto.

Quintero, S., Ruiz, W., & Robledo, J. (2017). Learning in the Regional Innovation Systems : An Agent Based Model. Revista de Administración y Negocios, 33(57), 7-20.

Ruiz, W. , Quintero, S. , & Robledo, J. (2016). Impacto de los Intermediarios en los Sistemas de Innovación. Journal of Technology Management & Innovation, 11(2), 130-138. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-27242016000200013

Secretaría de educación para la cultura de Antioquia. (2011). Antioquia, Colombia: Informe de Auto-Evaluación”, Estudios de la OCDE: Educación Superior en el Desarrollo Regional y de Ciudades, IMHE. Retrieved from http://www.sapiencia.gov.co/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/estado-de-la-educacion-superior-en-antioquia.pdf

Smits, R., & Kuhlmann, S. (2004). The rise of systemic instruments in innovation policy. Foresight and Innovation Policy, 1(1), 3-30.

Sterman, J. D. (2000). Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Complex World. Boston: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.

Stuck, J., Broekel, T., & Revilla, J. (2016). Network Structures in Regional Innovation Systems. European Planning Studies, 24(3), 423-442.

Su, Y.-S., & Chen, J. (2015). Introduction to regional innovation systems in East Asia. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 100, 80-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2015.11.004

Tödtling, F., & Trippl, M. (2005). One size fits all? Research Policy, 34(8), 1203- 1219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2005.01.018

Trippl, M. (2006). Cross-Border Regional Innovation Systems, (November). Retrieved from http://epub.wu.ac.at/1110/

Vicsek, T. (2002). Complexity: The bigger picture. Nature, 131. https://doi.org/10.1038/418131a

Wang, K., & Sun, D. (2016). An Evolutionary Algorithm of the Regional Collaborative Innovation Based on Complex Network. Discrete Dynamics in Nature & Society, 2016, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/5061279

Watts, D., & Strogatz, S. (1998). Collective dynamics of ‘small-world’ networks. Nature, 393, 440-442.

Watkins, D., & Horley, G. (1986). Transfering technology from large to small firms: the role of intermediaries. In T. Webb, T, Quince, & D. Watkins (Eds), Small Business Research (pp. 215-251). Aldershot: Gower.

Wolf, T., & Holvoet, T. (2005). Emergence versus self-organisation: different concepts but promising when combined. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Engineering Self Organising Applications (pp. 1-15).

Yamins, D. (2007). A Theory of Local-to-Global Algorithms for One-Dimensional Spatial Multi-Agent Systems (PhD thesis). Harvard School.

Zollo, G., De Crescenzo, E., & Ponsiglione, C. (2011). A GAP Analysis of Regional Innovation Systems (RIS) with Medium-Low Innovative Capabilities: The Case of Campania Region (Italy). In ESU European University Network on Entrepreneurship Conference 2011 (pp. 1-19). Seville.