EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE MODEL FOR DIRECTORS OF RESEARCH CENTERS IN MEXICO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0123-5923(08)70029-9Keywords:
Emotional intelligence, Interpersonal intelligence, Intrapersonal intelligence, Models of intelligence, Assessment of intelligence, Research centersAbstract
The objective of this paper is to show the results of IE-Martruj, a model designed for measuring emotional intelligence in directors of research centers (RCs), which was applied to 43 directors of research centers in Mexico.
The validation model and reliability tests are described in detail, as well as the mathematical formulae used. As a general conclusion of this research, we show that:
The model studied is an adequate instrument for the task proposed, and that the Emotional intelligence (EI) of directors of RCs is positively associated with: motivation, self-assessment, self-regulation, empathy and social skills.
Also, the following hypotheses were tested with positive results:
H1 - Motivation, initiative, optimism and involvement are conditions positively correlated with the effectiveness of directors of RCs.
H2 – Self knowledge, emotional awareness, precise self evaluation and self awareness are positively correlated with each other, and are essential parts of intrapersonal intelligence.
H3 - Self-regulation, self control, adaptability and self awareness are positively correlated with each other, and are also part of intrapersonal intelligence.
H4 - Empathy, comprehension of others, development of subordinates’ skills, readiness to serve, capacity to manage diversity, and political coherence exhibited by an RC director are positively correlated with each other, and are part of interpersonal intelligence.
H5 Social skills exhibited by directors, that are also part of interpersonal intelligence, allow a director to exert a greater influence on the working group, facilitating communication, conflict management, leadership, collaboration, cooperation and development of team skills.
Downloads
References
Aycagüer, Silvia (1998). Metodología para la elaboración de instrumentos. México: McGraw-Hill.
Bar-On, R. (1997). The Emotional Quotient inventory (EQ-i): A test of emotional intelligence.Toronto: Multi-Health Systems.
Cattell, J. M. (1903). Statutes of American Psychologists. American Journal of Psychology, 98: 134-138.
Cooper, R., Sawaf, A. (1997). Executive EQ: Emotional intelligence in leadership and organizations, New York: Grosset Putman.
Dollar, J. & Millar, R. E. (1977). Personalidad y psicoterapia. Bilbao: Deselé de Biover.
Elías, M. J.; Tobias, S. E. & Friedlander, B. (1999). Emotional intelligence parenting: How to raise a self-disciplined, responsible, and socially skilled child, New York: Harmony Books.
Enebral, J. (2003). Medidas de la inteligencia emocional de las personas y de las organizaciones. Revista del conocimiento, 12.
Evoys, A. & Weschsler, D. (1981). Contemporary Authors. (Vol. 2). Detroit: Gale Research Company.
Extremera, N & Fernández-Berrocal, P. (2001) ¿Es la inteligencia emocional un adecuado predictor del rendimiento académico en estudiantes? en Libro de Actas de las III Jornadas de Innovación Pedagógica: La Inteligencia Emocional, una Brújula para el Siglo XXI, Granada: 146-157.
Feldman, D. (1980).The nature of human intelligence. In Cognitive development. (3a. Ed. 194-172) New Jersey: Norwood Alblex.
Fernández- Berrocal, P., Ramos, N., (2002) Corazones inteligentes. (pp.35-38) Barcelona: Kairós.
Freud, S. (1971). Esquema del psicoanálisis. Buenos Aires: Paidós Editores.
Galperin, P. Y. (1979) Introducción a la psicología. Un enfoque dialéctico. Madrid: Pablo del Río editor.
Gardner, H. (1993) The Quest of Mind: Piaget, Levi-Strauss and the structuralist movement. Chicago: University Chicago Press.
Goleman, D. (2000) La inteligencia emocional: ¿Por qué es más importante que el cociente intelectual? México: Vergara Editorial.
Goleman, D. (1995). Emotional intelligence, New York: Bantam Books (Traducción al castellano 1996).
Goleman, D. (1998). Working with emotional intelligence, España: Vergara Editores.
Guttman, J. (1997). The heart of parenting: How to raise an emotional Intelligence child. New York: Simon and Shuster.
Hall, L. (1951) Essentials of behavior. New Haven: Yale University Press.
LeDoux, J. E. (1987) Emotion. In: Handbook of physiology. The nervous system. Journal Neuroscience Concepts, 2, 89-99.
LeDoux, J. E. (2002) Emotion: clues from the brain. Annual Review of Psychology. 46: 209-227.
Marina, J. A. (1993) Teoría de la inteligencia creadora. Barcelona: Ed Anagrama.
Martin, D., Boeck, K. (1997) EQ, ¿Qué es inteligencia emocional? Barcelona: Editorial EDAF.
Maslow, A. H. (1973). El hombre autorealista, hacia una psicología del ser. Barcelona: Ed. Kairós.
Mayer, J. D. & Salovey, P. (1997) Emotional intelligence and the identification of emotional construction. Intelligence, 22, 89-113.
Mayer, J. D. & Salovey. P. (1995) Emotional intelligence and the construction and regulation of feeling. Applied and preventive Psychology, 22, 197-208.
Mendenhall, W. & Wackerly, D. (1994) La estadística matemática con aplicaciones. México: Interamericana.
Namakforoosh, N. N. (2003) Metodología de la investigación. México: Limusa Noriega Editores.
Piaget, J. (1972) Psicología de la inteligencia. Buenos Aires: Psique Editores.
Ribot, T. (1925) La lógica de los sentimientos. Madrid: Daniel Jorro Editor.
Roback, A. & Kierman, T. (1990) Pictorial history of psychology and psychiatry (3a ed.) New York: Philosophical library.
Salovey, P. & Mayer, J. (1990) Emotional intelligence. In Imagination, Cognition and Personality (pp. 1985-211) New York: Basic Book.
Shapiro, L. E. (1997) How to raise a child with a higher EQ., New York: Harper Collins.
Skinner, B. (1974). Cuestionario de ansiedad (4a edición), Madrid: Publicaciones de Psicología Aplicada.
Thorndyike, E. L. (1920) Intelligence and its uses, En Harper´s Magazine, 140, 227-285.
Published
Issue
Section
License
Articles are the sole responsibility of their authors, and will not compromise Icesi’s University principles or policies nor those of the Editorial Board of the journal Estudios Gerenciales. Authors authorize and accept the transfer of all rights to the journal, both for its print and electronic publication. After an article is published, it may be reproduced without previous permission of the author or the journal but the author(s), year, title, volume, number and range of pages of the publication must be mentioned. In addition, Estudios Gerenciales must be mentioned as the source (please, refrain from using Revista Estudios Gerenciales).